Archive for the ‘Mixing & Mastering’ Category

Mixing with JAMin

Monday, July 5th, 2010

Most important when mixing is your ears, though sometimes a spectrum analyzer can be to some help when trying to separate instruments.  Not only is JAMin a great mastering tool but it’s also good for analysing the frequencies of your tracks.

JAMinSprctrum

With Ardour the fastest way of getting it to work is by connecting it to the master bus.

JAMinConnect_1
Connect ardour master/outs to jamin In_L/R.

JAMinConnect_2
Connect jamin out_L/R to system playback_1/2.

JAMinConnect_3
Disconnect ardour master/outs from system playback_1/2 to avoid duplicate output of the sound.

Once connected you can solo one or more tracks to see how they blend.

LADSPA vocal effect presets

Tuesday, February 23rd, 2010

I’ve created some presets of the effects I usually use on vocal in Ardour, distributing them here as screenshots. Presets aren’t something that should be treated as perfect settings for your needs but could  be a place to start. As the saturation is highly dependent on the signal level of your tracks, adjustment of treshold for compressor and blend/dry/wet for reverb/delay effects is the first move to be carried out.

To get a reference to the processed examples, first take a look at  the raw unedited vocal track.

Screenshot-Waveform - Vocals: (Unedited)

unedited.ogg

SC4 mono: Vocals with presence
I wouldn’t have thought of using this high ratio of compression on a vocal track. But, by letting the attack off a bit, allowing the early amplitude peak to pass trough uncompressed it actually keeps some of the natural sound.

Screenshot-Ardour - Vocals: SC4 mono (Presence)

Screenshot-Waveform - Vocals: SC4 mono (Presence)

presence.ogg

Try out:
For more natural sound:

  • Increase attack time
  • Decrease ratio

For more presence:

  • Decrease attack time
  • Lower treshold

SC4 mono: Light compression
These settings gives more dynamic sounding vocals compared to the earlier preset. I’m adjusting the treshold only to touch the loudest parts of the track, leaving the main part unaffected.

Screenshot-Ardour - Vocals: SC4 mono (Light Comp)

Screenshot-Waveform - Vocals: SC4 mono (Light Comp)

lightcompression.ogg

Try out:
For more uniform compression:

  • Increase release time

For more presence:

  • Lower treshold

Delayorama: Short Vocal Delay
The delay effect can be used as a trick to add some fatness to the vocals. The delay range should be set to somewhere between 0,08 – 0,15 (s) and the saturation of the effect should barely be hearable in the mix.

Screenshot-Ardour - Vocals: Delayorama (Short Vocal Delay)

delayorama.ogg

Reverb
Here’s a collection of reverb presets that I find suitable on vocals.

C* JVRev: Short reverb

Screenshot-Ardour - Vocals: C* JVRev reverb (Short Verb)

shortreverb.ogg

C* JVRev: Long reverb

Screenshot-Ardour - Vocals: C* JVRev reverb (Long Verb)

longreverb.ogg

GVerb: Long tail

Screenshot-Ardour - Bus 1: GVerb (Vocals Long Lail)

longtail.ogg